Grout Line Thickness

By - Michelle
07.30.24 06:24 AM
Modern shower with white subway tiles and a chrome handheld shower head, with narrow grout lines between the tiles.

Grout lines are important in maintaining the integrity and appearance of tiled surfaces. These lines, filled with grout, prevent water and debris from seeping under tiles and ensure that the tiles remain securely in place. The thickness of grout lines significantly impacts both the look and the performance of a tiled surface. In this article, we will explore the various options for grout line thickness and which one to use for different applications.

Narrow Grout Lines (1/16 inch)

Narrow grout lines are ideal for creating a seamless, modern appearance. They are typically used with precisely cut rectified tile, which have very uniform dimensions. Rectified tiles, often referred to as sharp edge tiles, are ceramic or porcelain tiles produced with a high level of precision in their manufacturing process.


These grout lines require unsanded or non-sanded grout to fill the small spaces without damaging the tiles. For more detailed information about the different types of grout,  click here

Bathroom with beige marble tiles and narrow grout lines, a bathtub with gold fixtures, a round mirror, and a modern white sink on a dark vanity.
  • Often used in small tiles or mosaics to enhance the overall aesthetic without distraction.
  • Gives a smooth, clean look that highlights the tiles rather than the grout lines.
  • More difficult to install due to the need for precise spacing and alignment.
  • Works best with small tiles or tiles with very straight edges.
  • Perfect for achieving a modern, simple style in tile designs.

Standard Grout Lines (1/8 to 1/4 inch)

Standard grout lines are the most common grout thickness and are the most versatile option available. Suitable for a wide range of tile types and sizes, they provide a balanced look and can be filled with either sanded or unsanded grout, depending on the specific needs of the tiles.

Close-up picture of a bathroom wall with green tiles connected by standard grout lines, a white sink, a wall-mounted mirror, a towel rack, and an overhead light.
    • Easier to work with compared to narrower grout joints, making installation more straightforward.
    • Accommodates high-performance cement grout or epoxy grout.
    • Suitable for a wide range of tile sizes and designs, offering flexibility in style choices.
    • Compatible with both sanded and unsanded grout.

Wide Grout Lines (3/8 inch or more)

Wide grout lines are often chosen for their rustic, traditional look. They work well with handmade or irregular tiles, where variations in tile size are more common. Sanded grout is typically used for these wider lines to ensure strength and durability.

Close-up of a wall with white and light green square tiles connected by wide grout lines, arranged in a checkerboard pattern.
    • Ideal for handmade or uneven tiles, as the wider lines can accommodate variations in size and shape.
    • Typically uses sanded grout, which provides better support and reduces the risk of cracking.
    • Suitable for areas with high traffic or where extra durability is needed.
    • More forgiving during installation as slight variations in tile size can be hidden by the wider joints
    • Require regular maintenance and cleaning to prevent dirt and grime buildup.

What Determines the Grout Line Thickness Needed?

  • Tile Size and Shape

    The size and shape of your tiles will determine the appropriate grout joint. Larger tiles generally require wider grout joints to accommodate slight size variations, while smaller tiles can have narrower grout lines for a seamless appearance.


  • Tile Material
  • The material of your tiles affects the choice of grout. Delicate materials like glass and polished stone are best paired with unsanded grout to avoid scratching, while robust materials like ceramic and porcelain can handle sanded grout.


  • Aesthetic Preferences

    ​Your aesthetic preferences will guide your choice of grout lines. Narrow lines create a modern look, while wider lines suit traditional or rustic styles. Grout color also plays a role in the overall appearance, with matching colors creating a seamless effect and contrasting colors highlighting individual tiles.


  • Location of Installation

    The location of your tiling project also plays a role in choosing grout joint thickness. High traffic areas like hallways and entryways benefit from wider grout joints that can handle more wear and tear, while low-traffic areas like bathrooms may have narrower grout joints for a cleaner look.


  • Maintenance and Durability
  • Consider the maintenance and durability of your grout when choosing the thickness. Wider lines are easier to clean and maintain, while narrow lines may require more frequent touch-ups or regrouting over time. Additionally, wider joints are better for heavy-duty applications like outdoor tiling.

Specific Grout Joint Size

Wide grout lines are often chosen for their rustic, traditional look. They work well with handmade or irregular tiles, where variations in tile size are more common. Sanded grout is typically used for these wider lines to ensure strength and durability.

Grout Thickness for Floor Tile

Close-up of a tiled floor with white square tiles connected by narrow grout lines, centered around a metal floor drain.
The recommended grout thickness for floor tiles generally starts at 1/8 inch and can be larger, depending on the tile type and size. 

Standard floor tiles typically use a 1/8 inch grout line, which provides a good balance between appearance and functionality. 

However, tiles with uneven edges, such as slate or quarry tiles, often require wider grout line, around 3/16 inch or more, to accommodate their irregular shapes and ensure a secure installation.

Grout Thickness for Wall Tile

Bathroom with black wall tiles connected by narrow grout lines, a wall-mounted toilet and bidet, a white sink, and a glass shower enclosure.
The recommended wall tile grout thickness typically ranges from 1/16 inch to 1/8 inch, depending on the type and size of the tile being installed. 

For most standard wall tiles, a grout joint of 1/16 inch is commonly used to ensure the tiles are properly supported and aligned during installation. 

However, if you are using larger tiles or tiles with uneven edges, you may consider a grout thickness closer to 1/8 inch to ensure proper adhesion and reduce the risk of cracking.

Grout Thickness for Subway Tile

Close-up of a wall with white subway tiles and narrow grout lines and a metal soap holder casting a shadow.
Subway tiles are often installed with narrow grout joints, usually around 1/16 inch, to maintain their classic look. However, you can opt for wider grout joint if you prefer a different aesthetic. 

Some subway tiles come with built-in spacers known as spacing lugs, which allow the tiles to be set closely together without additional spacing tools. 

This built-in feature helps achieve a seamless and uniform installation, ensuring proper alignment and spacing for a polished finish.

Grout Thickness for 12x24 Tile or Larger Format Tile

Close-up of a bathroom wall with dark gray 12 x 24 tiles and narrow grout lines, with a white towel hanging on a rack.
The recommended grout size for large format tiles, such as 12x24 tiles, is typically between 1/8 inch and 3/16 inch. 

A 1/8 inch grout line provides a smooth, modern look, emphasizing the large format of the tiles and creating a continuous surface. 

However, if the tiles have slight variations in size or if you prefer a more defined grid pattern, a 3/16 inch grout line can offer better alignment and ease of installation.

Grout Thickness for Marble and Natural Stone Tile

Bathroom with brown and beige marble tiles and narrow grout lines, featuring a bathtub, a white sink, and a chrome towel rack.
For these types of tiles, the recommended grout line typically ranges from 1/16 inch to 1/8 inch. 

A smaller grout joint of 1/16 inch is ideal for achieving a seamless, elegant look that complements the natural veining and patterns of the stone.

However, if the tiles have slight irregularities or if a more pronounced grout line is desired, a 1/8 inch grout line can provide better coverage and stability.

FAQ

What is the minimum thickness of grout line?


The minimum grout line thickness is typically 1/16 inch (approximately 1.5 mm). This size allows for proper grouting and ensures the space can be adequately filled. Grout lines smaller than this, such as 1/32 inch (approximately 0.8 mm), often referred to as "credit card lines" or "penny lines," are too narrow to be completely filled with grout, making them less practical for most installations.


Tile Grout Thickness in mm

  • Narrow Grout Lines: 1-2 mm.
  • Standard Grout Lines: 2-3 mm.
  • Wide Grout Lines: 3-5 mm.


Should I Use a 1/8 or 1/16 Grout Line for Subway Tile?


The choice between a 1/8 inch or 1/16 inch grout line for subway tile depends on your design preference and the specific tiles you are using. A 1/16 inch grout line is ideal for achieving a traditional, seamless look that highlights the clean lines of subway tiles. It is also the standard minimum for proper installation. On the other hand, a 1/8 inch grout line can be used to create a more pronounced grid pattern, adding visual interest and accommodating tiles with slight size variations.


When Do You Need a Larger Grout Line?


A larger grout line is needed for tiles with uneven edges, such as handmade or rustic tiles, to accommodate size variations. It is also beneficial in high-traffic areas where durability is essential, and for outdoor tiling to handle expansion and contraction due to weather changes.


How to Prevent Sagging Between Tile Edges When Installing Grout?


There will always be some sag between tile edges due to grout shrinking as it cures. This is a normal part of the tiling process. To minimize sagging, ensure proper grout mixing and application. Use high-quality grout and follow manufacturer instructions carefully. Applying grout in small sections and allowing adequate drying time can also help. 

Selecting the correct grout joint size is essential for ensuring the longevity and aesthetic appeal of your tiled surfaces. The right joint size accommodates variations in tile dimensions and provides sufficient support, reducing the risk of cracking or shifting. By carefully assessing the tile material, installation location, and desired aesthetic, you can determine the optimal grout joint size that balances both functionality and style for your project.


If you need assistance with tile installation and ensuring the proper grout joint application, our expert tile installer is here to help every step of the way. With years of experience, we guarantee a careful approach that ensures your tiles are not only perfectly laid but also that the grout is applied correctly for long-lasting results.


Please don't hesitate to reach out to us for a consultation or any questions you may have!